which of the following is true of ethics quizlet which of the following is true of ethics quizlet

As mentioned above, feelings, laws, and social norms can deviate from what is ethical. Ethics provides the principles on which all decision should be done because it develops the moral reasoning to use, and deem acceptable as punishment. It is widely believed that most students: Rarely set out to cheat but set themselves up for cheating by not taking responsibility for learning. Aristotle thinks our best bet for happiness is to cultivate virtue. Group of answer choices It emphasizes perseverance for future betterment. According to Singer's rationale, if a person says it is wrong to eat humans because they are rational creatures, that person must also admit it might be right to eat humans who have rational capacities that are on the same level as animals (e.g. Some statements are neither true nor false. Reread the Background on page 80 , and then think about the relevance of the time frame. She argues that it is not unjust to terminate a pregnancy due to rape. How does Rachels argue against this premise? What is the case of the violinist meant to show? If an act is legal, it must by definition be ethical. What good and Ideas came from china ? View ethics quiz 1 (1).docx from ETHC 101-B04 at Liberty University. Explain why ethical responsibilities go beyond legal compliance. Suppose your friend Julie believes that it's possible for her to make mistakes on moral matters and that the culture to which she belongs can make also mistakes about morality. He considers the cases of incurable throat cancer and severely-impaired babies. Ethical Theories Quiz Questions And Answers. Marquis' argument against abortion would also necessarily mean that contraception is morally-wrong. Why? that there can be irresolvable conflicts of virtues, In pointing out the shortcomings of rule-based ethical theories, the philosopher William Frankena says that principles without virtues are. Ethics uses argument and logic to make judgments of people's beliefs. According to Jarvis-Thomson, a pro-lifer probably thinks abortion is unjust killing (violates the fetus's negative right to life). 5. 4. Great Britain,France,Germany,Russia,Italy,Japan, Explain five reason why self examination is important. Ethics are the ideal in terms of which something can be judged. Which of the following illustrates the claim that we can never be morally obligated to perform an action that we cannot possibly do? Describe the difference between normative and descriptive ethical theories. He is now deliberating about whether to voice a controversial view during a get-together with his family. Which of the following statements about the practice of "doing ethics" is true? But they have access to it so long as no one is blocking their way into hospitals or doctors' offices. The goal of ethics is to search for truths in order to be a better person . C. Virtue is a state, not an action, Nietzsche thinks 'slave morality' is motivated by and born out of 'ressentiment', A. Which of the following statements is true of ethics? Which of the following is a reason to reject that premise? withholding treatment for a terminally ill patient and allowing that patient to die. Hume thinks we maintain objectivity in moral discussions by taking the perspective of a judicious spectator. According to critics of virtue ethics, this shows tha, the rightness of actions does not necessarily depend on the content of one's character, The psychologist Carol Gilligan upended the belief that men and women think in radically different ways when making moral decisions when she argued that men and women think in exactly the same ways about morality, Annette C. Baier argues that in moral theory there is a place for both, Carol Gilligan calls the approach to morality that emphasizes rights and rules an ethic of, Alison M. Jaggar writes that Western moral theory is said to. 2) Therefore, euthanasia is wrong. Your friend claims that there is only one, absolute, moral rule: seek power at all costs. This ethics exam covers all aspects of ethics and its major role in various events and incidents. If a friend came to visit you only because it was her duty to do so (that is, duty was her only motivation), you would likely view her action as heartfelt and genuine, Aristotle says that moral virtue comes about as a result of. the theory's inclusion of prima facie, rather than absolute, principles, Utilitarianism is a moral theory for promoting human welfare, Consider a scenario involving the possible killing of an innocent person for the good of others. C. Seem to have problems when one's duty conflicts with the choice that would seem to maximize intrinsic value (as in the case of the crazed axe-murderer), A. C. Differentiated between pleasures, thinking that the best pleasure is tranquility. 2.1. If we say 'good' refers to a psychological state, then we'll never be able to settle debates about why we chose a particular psychological state as 'good', A thing is only good as a means to some other good end, the view that the motive for all our actions is self-interest, Decisions are based on what is best for the individual making the decision. Jojo's Bizarre Adventure: Which Stand Do You Have? A colleague asks you to help him shred some secret files that his department was keeping because the files suggest that some activities might have taken place which are contrary to company policy. Is the relation of every action to that legislation through which alone a realm of ends is possible Ross thinks 'the right' is a different concept than 'the good' -- i.e. Social workers have some code of ethics that dictate their work. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Under which school of social responsibility would you insist on full disclosure about all relevant product information that could cause a health hazard to consumers? Which of the following ethical frameworks suggests that we should treat others as we expect others to treat us? As part of the decision-making tool, it is recommended that one develops a list of at least _______ option(s). SitemapCopyright 2005 - 2023 ProProfs.com. Africa? Her position on access to health care is best described as, The component of the Affordable Care Act called the individual mandate required individuals to have, basic health insurance, with some exceptions, The Language of Composition: Reading, Writing, Rhetoric, Lawrence Scanlon, Renee H. Shea, Robin Dissin Aufses. The Sarbanes-Oxley Act determines the standards of financial reporting for state and local government. Step-by-step explanation. An ethical dilemma occurs when one must make a choice among alternative actions and the right choice is not absolutely clear. Ethics also means, then, the continuous effort of studying our own . At bottom, says the only thing you can control is your will To learn more about Ethics and laws, refer to the link: Are your knowledge of ethics and moral principles good? C. There are at least some people who have no sufficient reason to follow alleged moral absolutes. Learn About The Study Of Ethics - Philosophy Quiz, THIS SECTION WILL BE TESTED ON THE ADMIN GUIDE. XX By understanding the different perspectives of the conceptual foundations, business decision-making may be enhanced. )Ethics sets rules for rational thought. C. You have a duty not to commit suicide, A. A common moral justification for allocation of a medical treatment is saving the most lives, which often means prioritizing patients who are most likely to benefit from treatment. A contrastive theory of some concept holds that the concept in question only applies or fails to apply relative to a set of alternatives. Which of the following statements is true of ethics? Singer's argument against standard animal practices tells us that we should not eat meat or use animal products at all. I get that people need access to health careI do. According to a news report, "Having lost 30 pounds from a stomach disorder, suffering from congestive heart failure and in constant back pain, the admiral had been determined to dictate the hour of his death." What do people seek above all else, according to Aristotle? Mill thought we could divide pleasure based on the qualities of "higher" and "lower" pleasures based on whatever method we please. Thus, the pro-lifer must show that abortion is unjust killing. Grammar Quiz: Test Your Grammar Knowledge With Questions. Which of the following is a potential positive consequence of harassment? According to the doctrine of double effect, would Vinnie be morally permitted to engage the switch and divert the train to the alternate track? C. If we are trying to maximize the total intrinsic value, it actually collapses into Act-Consequentialism, A. To discourage you from action when placed in an ethical dilemma. Ethics supplies evidence for philosophical inquiry. Suppose she uses Mary Anne Warren's list of criteria for personhood and determines that the creature displays three of the five criteria. THIS WILL TEST YOU ON YOUR KNOWLEDGE OF PAGE RULES, ETHICS, AND THE GUIDE TO WHO IS PLL'S A? Which of the following is NOT a reason Gay-Williams gives for why euthanasia is immoral: It would be wrong to have the sort of social program that eliminates those who are too 'ill' to function normally any longer. The Association of Social Work Boards (ASWB) Bachelor's Examination is a Licensing Exam that is administered to social workers looking to become licensed. B. Exemplified by prostitution Right and wrong are purely subjective. What category does each of the following behaviors on the list belong to? A major purpose of this is to bind the members of a group together by expressing their goals and aspirations, as well as define expected standards of behavior. He has decided that he wants to end his life sooner than that on his own terms. Take this quiz and test your knowledge for the same. What are the underlying values, Are there companies you can name whose social responsibility actions you admire and trust? 1. Circle Countries that came under the rule of a fascist government and dictator before WWII began According to G. E. Moore, what is the 'naturalistic fallacy'? Jarvis-Thomson thinks that abortion is a just, morally-decent thing to do in most cases. 2. This is usually done by naming him/her as an author on the final paper. According to the Greek system of logic introduced by Socrates, normative, Based on what you have learned in this unit, answer the following questions: How is the ancient concept of distributive justice understood in today's political debate? A debit card allows you to spend money by drawing on funds in your bank account, while a credit card allows you to spend money by borrowing from the card issuer up to a certain limit. Are you aware of them? Yes it helps in perseverance for the betterment of the future, the word perseverance is part of ethics, they also form part of rules and laws of an organization ,the moral and behaviour of how to relate ,work with someone at work requires ethics,they form part of the laws and virtually all laws deeply reflects ethics , so everything stated . The decision to close a plant and impose a mass layoff. Ethics and morality are exactly the same. container homes for sale in puerto rico; can chickens eat loquats; cook county, illinois genealogy trails; tony gwynn vs greg maddux If you ever feel stumped during these ethics quizzes, the ethics quiz with answers will help you. Killing is wrong because it violates the right-to-life of the fetus. Standing up for what you believe in by speaking up and taking action. Huemer thinks it is implausible that paternalism is true without qualification. Suppose that Judah wants to become a virtuous person but does not know where to begin. Believed that although people have lots of different desires, not all things are desirable In order to apply the ethics of care, he should focus most on how, his opinion might negatively affect family members he cares about. The Sophists, as represented by Glaucon, thought that people are 'conventionally just' by nature. The quiz is not only a way for you to test your understanding of ethics, but it will Quiz: Can you pass this ethics and morality test? Harassment starts with someone who often fails to consider how his or her actions and words may impact others. Supports stability of family life c. Symbolic d. Observable, Taking Advantage of an Employee Discount Suppose you work in retail sales for an international clothing company. Code of eithics. Do what the categorical imperative says, According to the Stoics, one reason for doing your duty is because it will help you be happy (you'll never be disappointed!). Morality is based on sentiment. Yes it helps in perseverance for the betterment of the future, the word perseverance is part of ethics, they also form part of rules and laws of an organization ,the moral and behaviour of how to relate ,work with someone at work requires ethics,they form part of the laws and virtually all laws deeply reflects ethics , so everything stated above about ethics is true. The countries of Equalia and Oppressia share a border. If it were true, noncognitivism is correct. x contracting officers representative x contracting officer All of the following statements are correct about COR inspection EXCEPT: . What do they do that inspires you? Quiz: Can You Pass This Ethics And Morality Test? Like other laws, ethics can be defined. A situation in which an engineers loyalty and obligations may be compromised because of self interests or other loyalties and obligations. Share the link with others if you find these ethics quizzes helpful. Ethics training is formal training to develop awareness of inappropriate . Write CCC in the blank if the sentence is correct. aristotle's virtue ethics quiz questions and answers. Behaving ethically requires that we meet the mandatory standards of the law and then go above and beyond them to recognize that an action may be legal but we personally may consider it unacceptable. Identify the hidden premise that would make the following argument deductively valid: 1) Euthanasia is for the weak. A. Which of the following is true about the formulation of virtue ethics expressed by Thomas Aquinas? Anthropologists contend that while some diversity of moral beliefs can be observed among different cultures, there are many areas of moral agreement across cultures, such as prohibitions against murder, lying, incest, and adultery. Based on what you have learned in this unit, answer the following questions: How do you think clothing choices affect the relationships we form at work or in, 1. This argument is valid. Ayer, the sentence: "Stealing is wrong!" True The ___ has primary responsibility for ensuring the quality and timeliness of the goods and services in meeting contract performance standards. Which of the following is not a test option in the handbook for evaluating an ethical dilemma? Ethics is about determining what is moral and what is immoral. In that case, Huemer thinks: B. Suppose that both honesty and kindness are genuine virtues. Is this: "like interests deserve equal consideration". 15. He gets the prescription filled, takes the lethal dose, and dies in his home, surrounded by family and friends. [PDF] pre-test/post-test for the research ethics training - FHI 360 This premise is, Thomas has a terminal illness with a prognosis of only six months. B. Incline their agents to behave rightly, thereby judging rightly how to proceed in a particular situation. According to the Greek system of logic introduced by Socrates. While they are sometimes used interchangeably, they are different: ethics refer to rules provided by an external source, e.g., codes of conduct in workplaces or principles in religions. According to the doctrine of double effect, giving the injection is not morally permissible, According to Kant, it is morally permissible to treat a server in a restaurant as a means to the end of buying food. Show honor and glory. The view that tolerance is objectively good contradicts the central principle of cultural relativism. Cultural relativists may believe that their theory promotes tolerance of other cultures, but this belief has been challenged. a) helping the poor b) writing about slavery c) her Abolitionist newspaper d) running the underground railroad, what was fredrick dounglass best known for? Moral norms c. Nonmoral standards d. Standard . Active euthanasia is when death is brought about by an act - for example when a person is killed by being given an overdose of pain-killers. It always complies by the rules. The basic rule to avoid plagiarism is to cite the source of information you have used in your work.