It fought mostly with the Army of Northern Virginia. [24]Samuel Waples Pension, W6427, Southern Campaign American Revolution Pension Statements and Rosters. Brief History. b. Stoddart; Philadelphia, 1877), 48. 3 (1902): 146. [38] The 9th Virginia was officially consolidated with the 1st Virginia Regiment in September 1778. Col. George Mathews survived his wounds, was exchanged in December 1781 and commanded Continental troops under General Greene in the South until the end of the Revolution. In the advance, Colonel Mathews and his regiment were joined by other Virginians. Those men who got outside to the prison yard ate grass and roots, and caught rats for food. Paroled at Burkesville Jct., April 14-17, 1865. : The regiment penetrated so deeply into the British lines that it was isolated. The only document in Lacey's file is a parole slip dated at Richmond, 4/26/65. After being attacked on all sides and Mathews wounded, the regiment surrendered near Kellys Hill together with part of the 6th Virginia Regiment. Lees Brigade, Cavalry Division, Army of Northern Virginia. At either location, the officers and men suffered under harsh conditions, but the Walnut Street Jail was infamous for the treatment of American prisoners. Rosters OF THE 9TH VIRGINIA CAVALRY LOOSE ENDS These are the names of the men who have no company notation in their records or whose records are so abbreviated that no information exists on them other than what is here. The only document in Lacey's file is a parole slip dated at Richmond, 4/26/65. These He was probably not actually a member of the U.S. Military Academy. After being attacked on all sides and Mathews wounded, the regiment surrendered near Kelly's Hill together with part of the 6th Virginia Regiment. The 9th Virginia were placed under the command of Brig, Gen, Peter Muhlenberg, alongside the 1st, 5th, and 13th Virginia Regiments, as well as the 8th Maryland (also referred to as the German Battalion). 5'6" tall. : William Cunningham, whose brutality was also felt in New York. b. June 1838 in Albemarle Co. off. The 9th Virginia Regiment was authorized in the Virginia State Troops on January 11, 1776. Lt. Col. of Virginia troops, April William H.F. Lee replaced Johnston as colonel. The Virginians were further outflanked by the British 1st Battalion of Light Infantry. unfavorable report of the Army Medical Board, despite the fact that Johnston 9th Virginia Cavalry- Col. Richard L. T. Beale 10th Virginia Cavalry- Col. J. Lucius Davis 13th Virginia Cavalry- Capt. Other men, like Cpl. Only record is of his parole on Northern Neck, 5/6/63. This was very informative, thank you. RIXEY, [23] Pvt. Media/News Inquiries Contact AJCarrick@aol.com. This man is shown as a prisoner at Camp Chase, Ohio, in Aug.Sept. W.F. Stuart. Accomack County native Robert Russell witnessed the death of his comrade Elijah Hickman as he stood next to him, while Russell himself was wounded in the groin. Greenes column fell behind the rest of the army, and Greene began his attack forty minutes after Gen. John Sullivan had begun his attack on the British camp. Mathews had gained fame for his flanking maneuver against the Shawnee at the Battle of Point Pleasant in 1774 and had come from Augusta County to serve in the regiment. Our particular group has two separate camps at events, one for our military impression and one for our civilian impression. The officers, such as Lieutenant Waples, were taken to the Pennsylvania State House (Independence Hall) and remained there during the British occupation of Philadelphia. The field officers were Colonels Richard L. T. Beale, John E. Johnson, W.H.F. The unit was consolidated with the 1st Virginia Regiment on May 12, 1779, and the consolidated unit was designated as the 1st Virginia Regiment. [27]McGuire, The Philadelphia Campaign, 2:133. . Our Union impression is rare in Oregon because Union troops are numerous and we are needed in gray but when attending other events in other states we wear blue quite a bit. Journal of the American Revolution is the leading source of knowledge about the American Revolution and Founding Era. records are so abbreviated that no information exists on them other than what is Va. During the war it was attached to General Armistead's, Barton's, and Steuart's Brigade, Army of Northern Virginia. No other record. No other record. Four retreating companies of the 1st British Light Infantry Battalion found themselves in the rear of the Virginians and attacked. Lt. Samuel Waples recollected that Colonel Matthews was so severely wounded with the bayonets, and Lieutenant Colonel John Seares killed. I know versions of his diary exist elsewhere, but the war time entries can be found, Thank you for sharing that, Adam. [6]The Ancestors and Descendants of John Rolfe, 207. Lees Division, Cavalry Corps, Army of Northern Virginia. [21] The remainder of the Virginians were surrounded and fought on with Colonel Mathews on a spot now known as Kelly Hill. b. Sept. 1814. att. brigade of Brigadier General Fitzhugh Lee, W.H.F. EDWARD: W.V. Garnett served with the regiment as a surgeon, Regardless of the details, all the Virginia regiments had been engaged that day, and their conduct prompted Richard Henry Lee to claim that the Virginia troops have gained for themselves immortal honor.[13] The men of the 9th Virginia were destined to show their prowess and eagerness to fight only three weeks later. Thomas Davis raised his company from Northampton County. Cpl. accounts. The only record an this man is a rather peculiar Federal document stating that Colonel Mathews conduct and the confusion of the early morning fog, a large portion of the 6th Virginia of Weedons 2nd Virginia Brigade charged forth with them, led by Maj. Oliver Towles. C.H., June 11, 1905. Virginias 9th Cavalry Regiment was formed in January, 1862, using John E. Johnson's eight company 1st Battalion, Virginia Cavalry ("Lee's Legion") as its nucleus. William Cunningham, would take the food women brought for the prisoners and toss it onto the floor to watch the prisoners fight over the scraps. Lt. Col. of Virginia troops, April We are a large organization with a membership that fluctuates from 60 to 90. Chaplain of the regiment. : [7] Disease had taken scores of men in the winter of 1777, and most of the men from Captains Walkers and Hays Companies were taken and placed in Morgans Rifle Corps. Journal of the American Revolution also produces annual hardcover volumes, a branded book series, and the podcast, Dispatches. HARTFORD M.: Download Image of Troops wearing the Revolutionary War uniforms of the 9th Virginia Regiment, Corps of the Continental Line, participate in a drill and firing demonstration during the Cessation of Hostilities Bicentennial Celebration at the Pentagon River Plaza. The only record on Rankin is of his parole at Northumberland C.H., 5/8/65. https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=9th_Virginia_Cavalry_Regiment&oldid=1126802775, Units and formations of the Confederate States Army from Virginia, Military units and formations established in 1862, Military units and formations disestablished in 1865, Wikipedia articles incorporating text from public domain works of the United States Government, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 11 December 2022, at 09:07. If you can't find your ancestor in the rosters, perhaps he is here. RANDOLPH, d. but he has no official record. Garnett served with the regiment as a surgeon, We portray a Confederate cavalry regiment as it would have looked in 1863. While some accounts claim that Colonel Mathews ordered the attack, there is also evidence that he was ordered to the attack by General Stephens. We feature smart, groundbreaking research and well-written narratives from expert writers. Tell us if these pages helped you learn about the cavalry. Use tab to navigate through the menu items. Entered Valley Forge with the 5th Virginia Regiment and the 1st Virginia Regiment. We are truly living historians portraying a portion of American history that was pivotal in forging our nation. M.: deserted at City Point on 4/12/65. His only record is of being captured on 6/3/64 on the Chickahominy; ten days Its virtually what you craving currently. [1] In Accomack County, there was plenty of support for service in the militia, but very few were willing to join the minute service. Asst. He became an aide on Ewell's staff Levin Joynes had been promoted to major. information at all being supplied. The 9th Virginia Regiment was authorized in the Virginia State Troops on January 11, 1776. It was subsequently organized between February 5 and March 16, 1776 and comprised seven companies of troops from easternmost Virginia. 9th Virginia Regiment. Those who died in the jail were dragged outside and buried in a ditch. [30] A.H.: Many survivors of the 9th Virginia were amongst the exchanged soldiers. : The unit served in W.H.F. F Company was an infantry company in the United States Army's 78th "Lightning" Division's second battalion of the 310th Infantry Regiment. Johnson served as Lt. Col. then Col. of the 9th Cav. The 9th Virginia Regiment was authorized in the Virginia State Troops on January 11, 1776. other records. [4]James Ashby Land Bounty Record, VAS2299, Southern Campaign American Revolution Pension Statements and Rosters, revwarapps.com. [14]General Orders, 3 October 1777, founders.archives.gov/documents/Washington/03-11-02-0403. Transferred to the 9th Cavalry in Jan. 1865 (had served earlier in the 47th At least sixteen men of the 9th Virginia preferred to enlist in Loyalist regiments rather than remain prisoners of war.[30]. . Lt George Chancellor Co E 9th Virginia Cavalry on the Wilderness Battlefield, standing at some Confederate breastworks near Palmer's field on the Orange Turnpike. JOE: Our work has been featured by the New York Times, TIME magazine, History Channel, Discovery Channel, Smithsonian, Mental Floss, NPR, and more. In response to this, the Third Virginia Convention amended the July 1775 Ordinance and disbanded the minute companies. "Combat Diary for Company F, 310th Infantry, 78th . U.Va. After suffering for two months with no fuel for fire and scanty rations, Waples escaped in late December 1777 disguised as a civilian and rejoined the Americans at Valley Forge three days later. d. Dec. 23, 1905. bur. var sc_invisible=0; U.S. Military Academy. Provost Nelson, remained prisoners of war as late as 1783; he died on the way home to Accomack County after the Revolution. Monekin Baptist Church. JAVASCRIPT IS DISABLED. Philadelphia. JOHNSON, United States Army Center of Military History, Bibliography of the Continental Army in Virginia, Grayson's Additional Continental Regiment, Thruston's Additional Continental Regiment, Rawling's Additional Continental Regiment, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=9th_Virginia_Regiment&oldid=1070327254, Virginia regiments of the Continental Army, Military units and formations established in 1775, Military units and formations disestablished in 1779, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, Colonel Thomas Fleming [Died before March 22, 1777]; Colonel, This page was last edited on 6 February 2022, at 22:28. SETTLE, Colonel W.H.F. Ketural Wilkerson (18551896). [9]This is calculated from the last monthly returns from each company, dated September 2, 1777. Muhlenberg and his brigade were engaged in the Battle of Brandywine on September 11, 1777, but records of their involvement are scarce. [41]Provost Nelson Bounty Land Warrant, VAS375, Southern Campaign American Revolution Pension Statements and Rosters. Stirling's Division | Muhlenberg's Brigade | 9th Virginia Regiment History. [16]Joynes, Thomas R. Memoranda Made by Thomas R. Joynes on a Journey to the States of Ohio and Kentucky, 1810, The William and Mary Quarterly10, no. 1861. b. Sept. 1814. att. What struck me is the summary of the June 1777, I agree, and checked my source before submitting. Resigned 3/28/64. Bolstered by the success of the Northern Army near Saratoga around the same time, Washington challenged his men to not let themselves be out done by their northern Brethren.[14] Each soldier was ordered to prepare three days rations and given forty rounds with good flints. While most of General Stephens division shifted toward the fighting around the Cliveden House, Muhlenbergs men, including the 9th Virginia, drove back the British 1st Battalion of Light Infantry. : 1861. Beale. The unit was adopted into the Continental Army on May 31, 1776. later he joined the U.S. service. there is virtually no extant service record on this fellow. Of the eighty-five men he listed, eighteen (just over one fifth) were either killed at Germantown or died at the Walnut Street Jail. on 6/16/64. The 9th Virginia Volunteer Infantry Regiment was an infantry regiment raised in Virginia for service in the Confederate States Armyduring the American Civil War. [40]Journal of the House of Delegates of the Commonwealth of Virginia, 17. His only record is a slip showing his parole at Louisa C.H., 5/15/65. When the British evacuated Philadelphia in June 1778, 135 American prisoners were exchanged for British prisoners. We appreciate your interest in the Ninth Virginia Cavalry and we hope you will visit us soon at a reenactment or living history event. The Brigade reached here about noon and took an active part in the fight until it ended. Entered Valley Forge with the 5th Virginia Regiment and the 1st Virginia Regiment. Its members were from Portsmouth and the counties of Roanoke, Chesterfield, Isle of Wight, Nansemond, Lunenburg, Dinwiddie, and Norfolk. Surprised, the 9th was driven farther into the British camp where it was beset by the brigade of Charles Grey, 1st Earl Grey and the 2nd British Light Infantry Battalion. Its field officers were Colonels David J. Godwin, James J. Phillips, and Francis H. Smith; Lieutenant Colonels James S. Gilliam, John T. L. Preston, and William J. Richardson; and Majors Stapleton Crutchfield, Mark B. Hardin, and John C. Owens. : 25th Regiment, Virginia Infantry (Heck's) Overview: 25th Infantry Regiment was organized during the early summer of 1861 and included the four companies of the 9th Battalion Virginia Infantry. Virginia, July 2021. . : J.P.: : [30]Based on a survey of American and British muster rolls by Todd W. Braisted. W.A. : Photo, Print, Drawing [Brigadier General Theodore Harvey Barrett of Co. G, 9th Minnesota Infantry Regiment and Field and Staff, 62nd U.S. John Blair who had taken command of Captain Joynes old company. : It surrendered 1 officer and 26 men. Levi Bloxom, who had threatened to shoot an officer four months before, was killed in the fighting. Several things make the record suspect. [3]Ibid., 58; The Ancestors and Descendants of John Rolfe with Notes on Some Connected Families. He became an aide on Ewell's staff as a member of the 9th Virginia Cavalry. In April 1862, two periods of recruitments were made with the earlier at Cottageville. In a Richmond hospital in June 1864. The regiment participated in the Battle of Brandywine and the Battle of Germantown. [11]General Orders, 9 June 1777, founders.archives.gov/documents/Washington/03-09-02-0646. By the fall of 1776, the 9th Virginia Regiment had over 700 names on its muster roll. Required fields are marked *. Surgeon of the regiment, relieved of duties on 6/12/62, due to the which knocked down almost the whole of their right wing.[15] As the British 4th Regiment was driven toward Germantown, the Virginians advanced close behind, but the 9th Virginia pushed further than the other Virginia regiments, advancing as far as the market house in Germantown itself. : THOMAS: [10]Lyon G. Tyler, The Old Virginia Line in the Middle States during the American Revolution, Tylers Quarterly Historical and Genealogical Magazine, Vol. The 9th Virginia Cavalry was assigned to the. The 9th Virginia Regiment was authorized in the Virginia State Troops on January 11, 1776. Its major was congressman Kellian Whaley . JOHN EVANS: 35, No. Your email address will not be published. GEORGE: The Valley Forge Park Alliance maintains the Muster Roll Project and helps to inspire appreciation of and support for Valley Forge National Historical Park. At Germantown, under the command of Colonel George Mathews, the unit became separated from the remainder of General Nathanael Greene's division and over 400 men were taken prisoner by the British. Paroled 5/8/65 on Northern [19] In their new position, the Virginians under Mathews and Towles were attacked by the reorganized British regiments led by Maj. Gen. James Grant. The regiment served in the Department of Norfolk and in June, 1862, totalled 435 men. The unit was adopted into the Continental Army on May 31, 1776. CHARLES W.: Resident [8] This further reduced the number of companies in the regiment to eight, and with disease and other men detached to serve in Gen. William Maxwells light infantryin September 1777, the regiment reported 224 officers and men present with the regiment.[9]. Those who did escape from the battle, in addition to new recruits for the regiment that arrived over the next few months, were organized into one company and served as part of the 1st Virginia Regiment (Continental, not state). Took the oath and went to 9th Virginia Regiment, 1776-1779 Box 6 Folder 1 Back to Top. Col. George Mathews survived his wounds, was exchanged in December 1781 and commanded Continental troops under . [22] Cpl. 7/13/64. The Civil War in the East CWE Home C.S. Micajah Clark, later served in the Virginia militia in battles such as Guilford Courthouse and Yorktown. CHARLES A.: JONES, Well done! The 9th Virginia Historical Society is a not-for-profit entity based in Long Island that performs Civil War period impressions of both soldiers and civilians. The charge of the 9th Virginia, though often noted, has been clouded with confusion. Lieutenant Colonel Thomas Waller was promoted to colonel, Major Samuel A. Swann was promoted to lieutenant colonel, and Robert H. Pratt was promoted to major. record. THEODORE: The only record on this
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