Trade between villages and regions developed into a robust network, creating the growth of bustling towns like Suzhou. What am I missing. >> <> 7 0 obj Late 1700s: British began using opium grown in India to cover trade imbalance with China . >> There was therefore no need to import the manufactures of outside barbarians in exchange for our own produce. They . Their rise was attributed to their strong military presence, trade and economic gain, religious tolerance and ideology that rulers should be chosen by ability not class or wealth. /Filter /FlateDecode who strove to save the Qing empire, but also a turning point that made the Ottoman political reform a significant topic for the contemporary Chinese intellectuals. 3. A recording sheet and an answer key are included. stream History teachers will find this very useful in incorporating writin, This breakout escape room is a fun way for students to test their knowledge with the Ottoman Empire.Important: (How to Make Completely Digital)This product normally requires the printing of the questions to accompany a digital form for students to input answers. Word Search Before finding an answer that satisfied him, Hong consulted Russians and Ottoman envoys in Europe, gathered support- Based off of two documents, students will use their knowledge of social studies, and their own active reading strategies, to answer a set of critical thinking questions. Islamic Law was connected to all Muslims. ;eH+4HN endobj for only $13.00 $11.05/page. By conquering the nomadic groups to the West, the Qing was able to expand their territory. What's Included with the print versions:*Blank map (1 page, uneditable PDF)*Map for students to just color (1 page, uneditable pdf)*Answer key for map (1 pages, uneditable pdf)*Animated PowerPoint shows each location and the key - perfect for classrooms without textbooks or Internet access (23 slides, each sli, The Ottoman Empire Research Brochure - this project fits on ONE PAGE! % Though the Ottoman and Mughal Empire both didn't force conversions into Islam, the Ottoman's development relied on the bad military force of theirs, even though the, The Ottoman Empire was an imperial state which was created in 1299 after growing out of the breakdown of several Turkish tribes. endobj Use this as a guide for your own lesson, an independent Internet research project, or to wrap up a unit.CLICK HERE to save 35% on this resource in the World History Brochures Bundle!This no-prep activity has been developed as a crossover lesson of language arts and social studies. Bureaucratic inefficiency and corruption became widespread, a notable example being the diversion of funds intended for building a Chinese navy to instead construct an ornamental marble warship at the imperial Summer Palace outside Beijing. The two major visual art forms of the period were painting and porcelain. Janissaries were forced to become Muslim while training for the military. In 1908 and 1912, the Ottoman Empire and Qing Dynasty began to deteriorate, losing their dominance over other rising dominions through internal and external conflicts. <> The early Qing organized their military using a banner system. <> /Length 34 endobj The Opium wars marked a new beginning in terms of Chinas relationship with the west. Under the leadership of Mehmed II, this fledgling nation became an empire with the conquest of Constantinople in 1452 by Mehmed II. The October 10, 1911, Republican Revolution led to the abdication of the boy emperor Xuantong (better known as Puyi) and the transfer of authority to the provisional republican government under Yuan Shikai. 4 0 obj Initially, the banners were made up solely of Manchu warriors. 5 0 obj The comic strip activity is 100% editable to fit your student's unique needs!This resource includes :7 page comic style readingCreate a comic strip activity (editable version available)Instructions pageE. The Qing had a very restrictive trade policy with the West, but they had looser agreements with their Russian, Central Asian, and Southeast Asian neighbors. Two civilizations that Islam affected were the Byzantine Empire and China. cZj/8i@n^E\F^O Regular trade had been going on with the British since the arrival of the Portuguese in the 1600s. The Habsburg Empire was a Roman Catholic centric empire founded around the 15th century and lasted for more than 400 years. There is an answer key included. 6 0 obj They write new content and verify and edit content received from contributors. stream The Qing emperors were not of Chinese descent, but were instead a nomadic group called the Manchu that conquered a declining Ming dynasty in 1644. >> Currently formatted for electronic submissions, but can be easily converted. << /Length 34 ?}{w--WkL=rE0=ux/#5#=ZEvt GgwXhh~uvn[?W9M4N- -a>vgqw8X@Nq4|WCIt#(yiIK=j:Noc~jM_aNX&Oa ic60c wMCO aaQH+Q;tl l91$fkZV^XO?G%qr Other coastal cities were depopulated, making this particular harbor the locus of foreign trade. Students will enjoy reading about the Ottoman Empire with the graphic novel style text. <> Ottoman Empire undoubtedly was one of the remarkable empires in the world.Most of its reign, Ottoman Empire was the homeland for many ethnicities and religious groups.Although the fact that Mongol Empire was way bigger and stronger than Ottomans, Ottomans were more successful at managing their people on the land.The question must be asked: How do they achieve it during many centuries, what was their way? By not changing too much too fast, they were able to maintain Chinese unity. Drawing of Chinese citizens kneeling as the emperor of the Qing dynasty enters the court on horseback, followed by an entourage of servants and advisors. Did this impact the whole world evenly? The empire then grew to add in numerous places in what's currently present-day Europe to and yes it ultimately became one of probably the largest, longest-lasting and powerful most empires in the story of the globe. These cootie catchers contain the following vocabulary terms: gY]^`Q~={N2r*;$: Qing China had an incredibly favorable balance of trade with Western countries, meaning China exported way more than it imported. << While the Ottomans embarked on the Tanzimat reforms These cootie catchers are a great way for students to learn about the Ottoman Empire. 3. Violence and religion went hand-in-hand during the Ottoman Empire. It influenced their art, the way they treated non-Muslims, their motivations for war. Decorative crafts declined to increasingly repetitive designs, although techniques, notably in jade carving, reached a high level. Beginning in the 18th century, many ancient civilizations began to decline including the Ottoman empire and the Qing dynasty. All rights reserved by author. The answers are included where appropriate and this would be great for a sub! -Ottoman Empire: Young Ottomans and Young Turks who tried to unite Turkey based on nationalism -Japan: Meiji Restoration (the reinvestment of power in the emperor, as well as a wholesale adoption of western political, social, and economic ideas in Japan.) This system helped regulate foreign trade, and it also enriched the members of these select guildssome becoming the richest men in the world. Christians and Jews were not forced to convert instead they had to pay a special tax, Gazi also adopted laws from other nations such as the Seljuk laws, and instead of dividing the land among his family, Osman decided to unify it under one ruler, and from there the Empire began conquering and controlling. Perfect if you need to cover this time period, but need a condensed lesson unit! The Ottoman rulers implemented many systems that were more helpful than harmful and allowed them to have strong loyal citizens. 2 0 obj The Ottoman Empire rose and became a World Empire in which lasted from the late 13th century to 1923. Although the Ottoman Empire was similar to Qing China in their responses to western industrialization in that they both _, launched defensive modernization efforts as a way to strengthen their nations from outside threats. >> Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). They will also have the opportunity to create their own comic book strip and display their knowledge of the Ottoman Empire. The first war took place from 1839 to 1842 and the second war was from 1856 to 1860. In addition to these staple crops, farmers were also producing cash crops like tea. The Ottoman Empire and the Ming Dynasty both had ways they gained, consolidated and maintained their power while they were at their highest point. Ottoman Empire vs Russian Empire vs Qing Dynasty | Empire Comparison | Data Duck - YouTube 0:00 / 2:58 Ottoman Empire vs Russian Empire vs Qing Dynasty | Empire Comparison |. Before you read the article, you should skim it first. Subsequent rulers, however, were unable to meet the problems caused by increased population pressure and concentration of land ownership. History has consisted of many different empires. Several factors prompted this decline such as: several economic problems, the rise of other trade routes, the European hunger for expansion, and weakness in the Ottoman government Furthermore, the Ottoman Empire was both politically and militarily strong, yet, it was too traditional and could not keep up with worldwide changes and modernity through time. The Ming dynasty experienced a great deal of tragedy which led to the fall of their reign. The minority groups were a big factor in how Habsburg Spain and the Ottomans would maintain their empire. endstream Each empire- the Ottomans in the 14th century and the Qing in the 17th century- employed unique intermediary relation strategies as means of repertoire of rule. The two different realms crumbled by the seventeenth century. All rights reserved by Founding Fathers USA. 7. Why did the Chinese emperor reject foreign goods? The literature of the Qing dynasty resembled that of the preceding Ming period in that much of it focused on classical forms. Additional teachers must purchase their own license or TpT's multiple license option. (Aligns with Virginia World History II Standards of Learning WHII.6-7 Regional Civilization) This product comes as a link in a PDF file. Chinas Last Empire. <> There is a brief powerpoint that gives the students their directions to read the article and respond to the questions. Blank cards are also included for questions to be added, if wanted. How did Qing rulers react to this new power? endstream 1 0 obj AP World History. >> Compare And Contrast Qu And Ottoman Empires. This Booklet contains the following: /Type /Encoding xRj0{G[h\W=+CRSX Lj]b!^%@QPq:(c3pjDk%v$2$R Over time, the Qing emperor centralized the control of these ministries in his inner court by bringing it under an imperial advisory council, which was made up of a special group of high officials. During the 14th to 16th century, two main empires ruled Spain, the Ottoman and Habsburg empires. Time of expansion and growth. 2 In addition, painting, printmaking, and porcelain manufacture flourished, and scientific methods of philology were developed. During this age of prosperity, China's workforce grew. The European forces of Christendom established new colonies, but Muslims easily invaded them. endstream But during its brief existence, it laid the groundwork for an extensive imperial bureaucracy that would expand and reform under the Han Dynasty that followed it. /Resources But this huge country wasn't really on the same page economically, culturally, or ethnically. % Omissions? Both dynasties had long lasting eras of power because of strong framework from influential leaders. Are you getting the free resources, updates, and special offers we send out every week in our teacher newsletter? /Length 34 Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree. I*@c0?gX+%!xcb,BTo?&eV$N6G> Trading across the ocean led to the Ottoman Empire becoming tolerant of ethnic religious minorities due to their large landmass, whereas the Ming dynastys geography caused them to become isolated, therefore leading them to become selective of their treatment towards ethnic. Corrections? At the end of the third read, you should be able to respond to these questions: Review the quote from Emperor Qian Long's Letter to King George III in 1793. This system helped the Qing consolidate their power, and it continued to be an effective political tool through the eighteenth century. As we'll see, Qing China was a diverse and complex society, with many ethnic groups, social classes, and political actors playing a part in the formation of modern China. Though parts of the region had some kind of centralized state in control, much of the rest of Southeast Asia was managed by looser political structures. Both dynasties had long lasting eras of power because of strong framework from influential leaders. The Qing (or Ching) dynasty, also called the Manchu (or Manzu) dynasty, was the last of the imperial dynasties of China, spanning from 1644 to 1911/12. endobj Direct link to Jon Pyle's post I do not see the source r, Posted 5 months ago. stream While the Safavid Empire was established in 1501 east of the Ottoman Empire. /Length 34 First, go through the arguments and determine . Unlike the Ottomans, the era of the Manchu saw a great expansion of Chinese territory. Throughout history, many impactful and memorable empires have arisen. Simply, the Great Powers of Europe took advantage of this situation and allied to completely end the rule of Ottomans. 17 0 obj 9 0 obj The Opium Wars came from China 's attempts to suppress the trade and consumption f Opium. 360 pages including Emperors and Dynasties, Pronunciation Guide, Notes, Bibliography, Acknowledgements, Index, Maps and Figures. Now that youve skimmed the article, you should preview the questions you will be answering. stream Even some common Han women bound their feet and continued to labor in the home and farm. 10 0 obj << It is editable to fit your classroom needs! The spread of Islam and China greatly contributed to world development during the 1500s. <> An Ottoman leader, Muhammad Ali broke away from the Ottoman Empire and began having his people harvest cotton. 12 0 obj Among the innovations of the period was the development of coloured glazes such as copper red, called blown red (jihong) by the Chinese and oxblood (sang-de-boeuf) by the French, and two classes of painted porcelain ware, known in Europe as famille verte and famille rose, from their predominant green and rose colours. Much architecture survives; although it is often grandly conceived, it tends to an inert massiveness with overwrought ornamentation. *This is a reading comprehension activity; students read the text and answer very basic questions about the text. For Ottomans to conquer such a city was psychologically not accepted by the Europeans. The Manchus took advantage of the opportunity to seize the capital and establish their own dynasty in China. The Europeans technological advancements were inferior to Chinese and Islam officials. /Length 34 The economy revolved around farming villages and towns, rather than major urban centers. A Google Slides presentation introduces students to Hexagonal Thinking, the writing question, how to complete the activity and example. Greece got its independence and Serbia was allowed to govern itself, two countries who were previously under the reign of the Ottoman Empire. <> stream What was Chinas relationship with global trade in this period? bs KfFV[+vj KQ However, although similar, the Ottoman empire and Mughal empire are fundamentally different because of their view on religious tolerance, utilization of military successes, and womens rights. Links are included in the document itself.NOTE: The thumbnails preview pics are not an always an accurate representation of the product, which is formatted neatly and cleanly. 15 0 obj The Ottoman and Mughal empires were two of the greatest and most successful empires to ever form in history. 5`=vp(bax=TGV To log in and use all the features of Khan Academy, please enable JavaScript in your browser. These two empires undertook massive renovation. /Length 34 vQ\. /Filter /FlateDecode They made sure Manchu warriors didnt lose their fighting edge in battle, which was a large part of their identity. The Ming dynasty ruled from 1368-1644, and the Qing empire ruled from 1644-1912. The Safavid Empire emerged in modern day Iran, which was east of where the Ottoman Empire started and expanded. Contrast this quote with the Enlightenment attitude of European imperialists towards colonies from the European States and Empires article. A recording sheet and an answer key are included. Full product in preview!Stations Include:Station, This bundle on the Ottoman Empire includes all of the products listed below. endobj endobj By the early part of the twentieth century, neither would exist in the imperial formation that defined them a century earlier. It was a time of prosperity, and farmers, artisans, craftspeople, and merchants participated in a lively trade network both domestically and abroad. In the Mughal Empire politically, Even, The Ming and Ottoman Empires arose after the Mongols in the mid-14th century. The Ottoman Empire appeared to be in deep decline by the early 18th century. A great activity for early finishers or just for something instructive to take home and work on.The puzzle page includes a map of the Ottoman Empire as it was at the height of its influence in 1683 contrasted with the emplacement of modern day Turkey.The 27 hidden, This item comes with a 3 page reading, or 6 station readings (2 per page) and with an additional page with questions. In many aspects, the Ottoman Empire was the most comparable case for the Qing Dynasty regarding modernization reform process. /Font Minnesota West Community and Technical College, 2022 Spring Modern Europe Assignment 1 -- Bourgeois Society.doc copy.docx, By combining the expected version of relative PPP with the interest parity, A currency system has value based on the number of people who recognise the, To enable the so called sandwich class to buy their own houses I am building, 142 Microeconomics I Notes Amity Directorate of Distance Online Education one, number of hard disks that can be used to configure RAID 5 2 3 4 5 6 Explanation, E ninety kinds of hamburger stand paragraph 3 11 Which of the following, Hegel believed that without the world God is not God 38 As a result of this kind, Josue Capital, Interest, Entrepreneurship and Corporate Finance.docx, TM 11 - Geographic Extent of TM Rights.docx, Question 24 25 25 points Enterprise incentive management software is used by, An economist at the University of Alaska at Anchorage has been asked to explain. The empire, The Ottoman Empire was the largest and one of the most successful Islamic empire in history. They made Chinese men shave the front of their heads and wear their hair in long queues, or pony tails (Bingham, 136) to show control. Some scholars have described these as "solar polities," (a polity is a state) where a strong urban center exerts a gravitational pull on the surrounding areas. A yellow and red banner depicting a Chinese dragon with a snake-like body and four legs with claws. /Type /XObject Jingxiwhose roots are actually in many regions but not in Beijinguses fewer melodies than do other forms but repeats them with different lyrics. Western trade was regulated under the Canton system that developed in the eighteenth century. << >> Does it refer to a different essay? Though the Han and other ethnic groups still remained part of the banner system, the banners eventually came to represent Manchu identity. To guarantee Manchu control over the administration, however, the Qing made certain that half the higher-level officials were Manchus. They successfully reoriented China after . This product is to be used by the original downloader only. Students answer a question by creating branches with theme and key term hexagons. endobj Our experts can deliver a China, Japan, and the Ottoman Empire Modernization in the 19th Century essay. << What can I say; I love maps! Cootie Catchers The same 18 cards are also available in a non-multiple choice option as well. The Ottomans were able to overthrow the Seljuks and after that they were able to repopulate the city and stay in power until 1922. tailored to your instructions. 14 0 obj However, they both had some similarities as well as differences. The two empires share many traits, but they also differ in many ways. However, China advanced highly in cannons, ship, navigation and compass. . Similarities And Differences Between Ottoman And Qing Dynasty, The Mughal, Qing and Ottoman dynasties all had taken rule over multi-ethnic agrarian Eurasian empires in the duration of the 17th and 18th century. /Length 34 This would be a perfect activity to help expand learner's vocabulary, an extension to a lesson, or an activity for students to race to complete.In my classroom, I use this assignment to review vocabulary and geography as well as an extension when students finish early.This resource also includes :15 Word Word-SearchMap wit, These task cards are a great way for students to learn about the Ottoman Empire. ======================================================== Finally, here are some questions that will help you focus on why this article matters and how it connects to other content youve studied. There are 65 labels across the first three maps (some repeat for reinforcement) and 2 additional tasks for students to complete. The Qing were the last dynasty to rule China. endobj / ")e{sd\tQ|4b|y,IX%hTNc(@CQ hI b\O%(29>4[XQ,YEsC `sLe=zY:{DfzM)XD[) [&.4b*&vJh{ << Under Kangxi (reigned 16611722), the second Qing emperor, the Manchus forced the Russians to abandon their fort at Albazin, located along the Manchurian border on the Amur River. Easel Activity. The Qing dynasty was established in 1636 by the Manchus to designate their regime in Manchuria, in what is now northeastern China. However, Chinese and Muslim societies advanced farther. Reform efforts were often resisted by some members of government or, established elite groups. (KC-5.1.V.B) Use the venn diagram to compare how the two governments attempted to reform and. Illustration of six Chinese men conversing. Countries in Europe noticed the weakening Empire, however so did Russia. This product contains 18 cards with multiple choice questions about the Ottoman Empire. << /Filter /FlateDecode She teaches writing at the University of Chicago, where she also completed her masters in social sciences, focusing on history and anthropology. Both empires remained standing for hundreds of years before they fell. If you're behind a web filter, please make sure that the domains *.kastatic.org and *.kasandbox.org are unblocked. These variations were more like uniforms because they differentiated people along ethnic, class, and gender lines. Farmers created productive agricultural colonies throughout the country, especially at the edges. Qing China and Ottoman Empire Comparison Activity As states like Great Britain, France, Germany, and the United States began to rapidly industrialize, other states "sought to reform and modernize their economies and militaries. Completed facts for each of the following terms: 14 0 obj endobj conquest was the capture of byzantine empire which occured after a siege laid by the ottoman empire under the command of mehmed II. All empires respectively faced enormous political, economic and social transformations which challenged and set hindrance to their rule in the 19th century. xn6}5-DiL`[,\IHll=dK3$yi&"/ <> How to use and Assembly Instructions for the lapbook 5. Qing dynasty, Wade-Giles romanization Ching, also called Manchu dynasty or Pinyin Manzu, the last of the imperial dynasties of China, spanning the years 1644 to 1911/12. Two powerful and historically important empires are the Ottoman empire, and the Mughal empire. The Byzantine empire was the section of Rome that remained after the fall of Rome and was a very successful civilization in its time. G_l4%cS&/5( Engage students with this fun Ottoman Empire handout! China, the Ottoman Empire, and Japan (1800-1914)Internal Troubles, External Threats. It could get by to the point that advanced circumstances. The Ottoman Empire was an Islamic empire with their population mainly consisting of Muslims. endstream 1 0 obj Europeans monopolized trade with India and China and set high prices of goods sold in the empire, which greatly affected Ottoman trade and caused inflation in their economy. In the eighteenth century, many Han bannermen were asked to leave the banners in order to restore a Manchu majority. The Qing dynasty, just like the Ming, had issues from natural disasters such as floods and earthquakes. To further affect the empire, European powers chose an Ottoman strength and turned it into a weak point. After Chinese ports were opened to overseas commerce in the mid-19th century, translation of foreign works into Chinese increased dramatically. (Strayer, 490). /Filter /FlateDecode Many of the non-Chinese minorities within the empire were Sinicized, and an integrated national economy was established. The Ottoman Empire recovered from is 18th-century malaise . A man named Osman whose main goal was to always expand territory and influence the world with the Muslim religion established the Ottoman Empire.