For P1 red P plate drivers in NSW, you get 4 demerit points in any 12-month period (meaning you can only lose 4 demerit points per year). The fine for illegal mobile phone use is $362, or $481 if detected in a school zone. Learners must display the correct colour and size of L-plates (14.6 cm x 14.6 cm) when learning to drive. See the official TAS P Plates demerit points information page for the most up-to-date rules & exemptions. If you do hit 12, youll receive a licence sanction, and those points will disappear, so youll start back at zero once youve suffered that sanction, which will probably be a three-month licence suspension, but in most cases youll be offered the chance to gamble with your licence at that point by asking for an Extended Demerit Point Period, as VicRoads helpfully explains: (This is) a 12-month period where youre allowed to keep driving, but your licence/learner permit will be suspended for double the suspension length that was originally offered if you: Have your licence/learner permit suspended or cancelled for a driving offence, or, Commit an offence which has demerit point. Double demerit points apply all year round for certain repeat mobile phone, seatbelt, speeding and motorcycle helmet offences committed within 1 year of the previous offence. rests for less than the minimum rest time stated in the AFM hours for the period. If you lose all your demerit points, youll be suspended from driving for 3 months. Are you affected? There are more than 200 individual traffic offences. You may get a fine and 2 demerit points if you hold a P1 or P2 licence and do not have P plates displayed correctly. Find out about alcohol ignition interlocks required for some drink driving offences.. However, during this time, if you accumulate 2 or more demerit points, your licence will be automatically suspended for a period of 6 months. If you want to get by without owning a car,GoGet welcomes P Plate drivers once theyve had a years solo driving experience. For P2 green P plate drivers in SA, you get 4 demerit points in any 12-month period (meaning you can only lose 4 demerit points per year). The main difference between the red and green p plate driving restrictions in Queensland are that green P platers dont have any passenger restrictions and can use a phone hands-free. In NSW In NSW, you can use GPS on your P plates if it is a stand-alone GPS unit built into your car NSW P Plates demerit points information page, QLD P Plates demerit points information page, ACT P Plates demerit points information page, ACT P Plates demerit points information pag, Victorian P Plates demerit points information page, TAS P Plates demerit points information page, SA P Plates demerit points information page, WA P Plates demerit points information page, NT P Plates demerit points information page. Display red P plates on the front and back of your vehicle (you can buy or print them). If you are P-plater, your licence can be automatically cancelled when you are convicted of some offences, or if your licence is under a demerit point suspension. However, during this time, if you accumulate 2 or more demerit points, your licence will be automatically suspended for a period of 6 months. For general enquiries, feedback, complaints and compliments. If you hold a learner, P1, P2, provisional or probationary licence, we will send you a licence sanction notice if you get 4 or more demerit points within any 1 year period. See the official Victorian P Plates demerit points information page for the most up-to-date rules & exemptions. How many demerit points do I start with? Demerit points included on a sanction notice are considereddealt with and are not counted again. Its not just speeding that will see you earning demerit points. Not drive with more than 1 passenger under 21 years old who isnt an immediate family member between 11pm and 5am. Well, hopefully you dont have any, because we all start out with zero demerit points on our licence - a state of innocence that lasts longer for some than others. Once you've reached the maximum number, you'll be awarded the opportunity to experience South Australia's world-class public-transportation system. If you're caught by police driving more than 30km/h over the speed limit, they can suspend your licence immediately. Unless it's a double-demerits holiday weekend when you commit the crime, which means doubling the points in all the above examples. Indeed, its so nonsensical that its difficult to even explain to a new young learner driver, setting out on the road to what they think will be freedom, but one which is actually beset on all sides by speed cameras, onerous rules and vigilant highway patrol officers. Provisional P-2 Licence (Green P-plate) 7 points. 16-19 demerit points - 4 months. You will receive: a fine; 10 demerit points. If you have been issued with an open licence the limit is 12 points every 3 years. If youre driving on an interstate or overseas licence and you get too many demerit points, we will send you a notice telling you that your authority to drive in Queensland will be withdrawn. This is designed to help you adopt safer driving practices.. Find out how long demerit points stay on your record. In Queensland, we dont lose points when we commit an offence. It's up to you whether you decide to buy, borrow or make your P plates. Our automotive experts are here to help, If you're wondering, we've probably got the answer. If you wish to choose the period of good driving behaviour, you must do so by the date on the notice. If youre aged 25 years or older, you dont need to complete a logbook, and youll get your P2 license upon passing the practical test. Use tab and cursor keys to move around the page (more information), Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples, drivingin Queensland on an interstate or overseas licence, how long demerit points stay on your record, notificationof driver licence enforcement option in person nomination form (F4012), transport and motoringcustomer service centre, Queensland Government Agency Program office, See the demerit points that apply for various offences, haveyour licence suspended for 3 months. Find out how demerit points work on a learner licence and what happens if you get too many. What is the penalty for driving without a licence? If you get 4 or moredemerit points within a continuous1 year period while you hold aQueensland P1, P2, P type provisional or probationary licence, youll be sentan 'Accumulation of demerit points notice to choose'. The purpose for demerit points is to encourage drivers to be careful when behind the wheel and to prevent irresponsible driving behaviour. South Australia, amazingly, provides a genuinely clear answer to our question: "Demerit points expire three years after the date of the offence. Demerit points. Demerit points apply from the date you commit an offence and are recorded once you have either paid the fine or been dealt with by a court. Modifying a light vehicle's exhaust system in a way that reduces, or is likely to reduce, the effectiveness of the system. Points return for Open's 3 years from time of infringement, due to the many varying aspects of open licences i.e 1 year, 3 year and 5 year licences, so effective date is not considered. Demerit points: 4 points in a 1-year period: Plate display: Plates must be displayed clearly on the front and back of the vehicle: Maximum speed limit: The limit as signed (no provisional limit) Supervision: Not allowed to supervise a learner: Mobile phone: Holding the phone in your hand while driving is illegal: Passenger limits See the official WA P Plates demerit points information page for the most up-to-date rules & exemptions. demerit point check or call 1300 720 111. If you lose all your demerit points, youll be suspended from driving for 3 months. Our database has the answer, Everything you need to know to keep you and your family as safe as possible, Helpful advice before you finance your next car, Tips for getting the right insurance and how to make a claim, Everything you need to know when sizing up your new car. You will not be permitted to drive during this time. P plate rules in QLD After holding a Learner's licence for a minimum of 12 months, logging 100 hours of supervised driving (including 10 hours of night driving) and being at least 17 years of age, learners may move to a P1 licence after passing a driving test. This test takes about 40 minutes and is video-recorded. Find out how many demerit points you have. Queensland's P-plate laws aren't overly difficult either. Terms of Service apply. You have a: full licence and are 26 years or older, and; you aren't subject to a zero BAC requirement. If you are driving in another state, All NSW learner, P1 and P2 drivers must obey the same licence conditions and restrictions (as listed below) that apply to them in NSW when they . If you commit a traffic offence anywhere in Australia, demerit points may be allocated and recorded on your traffic history. If you lose all your demerit points, youll be suspended from driving for 3 months (plus 1 month for every 4 points above 12 points). P2 provisional licence. Your licence will be automatically reinstated at the conclusion of your suspension period. This article will look at how many demerit points you have on your P plates in each state when youre on your P1 and P2 P Plates. Have held your green Ps (probationary P2) for at least 3 years Have a good driving record A good driving record is simply avoiding licence cancellation or suspension and drink and drug offences. For how long depends on how many points you've accrued: 12-15 points is a three-month suspension, 16-20 points is four months, while more than 20 will see you crying on the bus for five months. Limits for demerit points This depends on what sort of licence you are on: full licence-holders - no more than 11 demerit points within any three-year period. The suspension period will start from the date you select. If you are a Provisional P1 licence holder. Anzac Day. Your traffic history is a record of all of your road rules related offences, as well as any drink-driving, drug-driving, dangerous driving or vehicle registration offences you have committed. Are you wondering if any Tesla-model cars are banned for P platers? If you incur 12 or more demerit points the notice will give you a choice of being disqualified for the following periods: 12 to 15 points - three months 16 to 19 points - four months or 20+ points - five months OR electing to be of 'good behaviour' for a period of 12 months. Other penalties, such as fines may also apply. Good "driving" takes years so, keep building your skills and experience. In Victoria, there are over 1,000 types of fines related to driving on the road and a handful of important fines related to driving on your L or P Plates. List of traffic offences that incur a fine and demerit points in Queensland. Fines on your P Plates Do I get a fine for not having P Plates on my car? You're eligible for a free 3 year licence if: you'll be under 25 when your probationary licence expires. If you have been issued with a learners licence (L) for a class C vehicle the limit is 4 points. This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google
If youre found driving while suspended, youll be chargedwithunlicensed driving and have toappear in court. There are extra P plate laws in SA for P1 drivers. Ifyou dont select a start date by the choice date, your licence suspension will startthe day after the choice date. But before you set out on any Queensland P plate adventures, youll need to be aware of the P plate rules in Queensland, which place extra restrictions on you. P1 and P2 licence holders must display a P plate when driving a car or motorcycle. MG, BYD, GWM rival promises it has changed. you have been issued with an order for an interstate offence. If you hold an open licence and you get 12 or more demerit point offences within any 3 year period, we will send you a licence sanction notice. But the fact is that even people who have been driving, and accidentally receiving fines - as can so easily happen in the state of Victoria where speed cameras are hidden and the margin of error for speeding is almost non-existent - its still likely that youre e bit baffled by the demerit points thing. Find out the cost and demerit points for provisional licence holders. Have had your L plates for at least 12 months, Have recorded 100 hours of driving, including 10 hours of night driving, in your QLD learner log book,and. My P2. For P1 red P plate drivers in WA, you get 3 demerit points in any 12-month period (meaning you can only lose 3 demerit points per year). you don't reside in Queensland you are under 16 years of age you have not passed PrepL you do not have a valid digital photo and digitised signature you have not provided an email address you are a returning driver your previous Queensland learner licence expired 5 or more years ago you are transferring your licence from another country But remember, your P-plates must be on, your licence handy, and the road rules and P licence rules must be followed. If you have 4 or more points accrued against your learners licence, your licence will be suspended for a period of 3 months. GPO Box 2595. Drivers can accrue 12 points, while L- and P-platers can accrue four. If youve only got a learners permit, or youre still displaying P plates, you have even fewer to play with at just five points no matter where you live. Demerit points in Queensland apply from the date of the offence, and get recorded against your traffic record when you pay the fine (or referred to the State Penalty Enforcement Registry for non-payment, a court conviction, or when you've been issued with an order for an interstate offence. In Victoria, theres also a specific rule that, if youre under the age of 22, and you have a full licence from another state, or even another country, youve still got only five points. The law that covers the allocation of demerit points in Victoria is the Road Safety Act 1986 (Vic) and the Road Safety (Drivers) Regulations 2009 (Vic). If you lose all your demerit points, youll be suspended from driving for 3 months (plus 1 month for every 4 points above the limit). The main thing is that you display them correctly when you're driving. Demerit points expire three years after the date of the offence. Enter your NSW driver licence details if you're creating a MyServiceNSW Account. Share this page: Wondering how much air to put in your tyres? A two-year provisional licence period applies for people under the age of 25, while a one-year provisional licence . in any period rests for less than the minimum rest time stated in the exemption hours for the period. When you think about it, the whole idea of demerit points is utterly absurd. When driving as a green P plater you must: Display green P plates on the front and back of your vehicle. If a person who is not a P1 or P2 licence holder drives the car or motorcycle and does not remove the P plates, they may be fined. So 24 months plus 6 months for every suspension. NSW drivers are allowed to accumulate 13 demerit points, while professional drivers (like taxi or courier drivers - yes, seriously, taxi drivers) can accrue 14. Drivers in WA can check their point balance here. VicRoads looks after the demerit points system, not the courts or the police. Yes, this is basically a Good Behaviour Bond, and every state and territory offers you an option of this kind, with slight variations in the details, but the basic set-up remains the same: if you reach the maximum number of points allowed, you will receive a letter giving you a choice between taking whatever suspension you're facing, or to continue driving, but without incurring another demerit point for a specific period, which is usually 12 months. However, when driving in other states youll be required to comply with reduced speed limit laws in those states. The number of demerit points you will get for an offence depends on the type of offence. Unrestricted (Full) Licence. The rules Displaying your P plates. See Check your demerit points for more information. Common offences (based on full licence, not in a school zone): How to check your point balance: Queenslanders can check their point balance here. This screenshot shows an example of a persons demerit point balance: You can apply for your traffic history dating back to 8April 1993. For P1 red P plate drivers in the NT, you get 5 demerit points in any 12-month period (meaning you can only lose 5 demerit points per year) and 12 points in any 3-year period (meaning you can only lose 12 demerit points over any rolling 3-year period). This article will look at the P Plate colours you need in each state. Suspension The police can suspend your licence on the spot if you: have a serious accident causing death or grievous bodily harm This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google
agreeto continue driving under a period of good driving behaviour for 1 year. Our vision is to seek to provide advice and solutions that deliver redemptive, just and restoring outcomes, bringing order out of the chaos in this world. A determination that they are medically unfit to hold . See the official QLD P Plates demerit points information page for the most up-to-date rules & exemptions. Demerit Points QLD - Speeding and Other Traffic Offences Speak Directly To a Lawyer Now 1300 038 223 Open 7am - Midnight, 7 days Or have our lawyers call you: * Call me later Speeding, and Using a mobile telephone while driving, and Failing to obey traffic signal (either a road sign or traffic light). If you select a 3 month suspension your licence will be suspended for a period of 3 months from the date indicated on your notice, however you may elect to have your suspension commence early. Items that may be displayed on your traffic history include: Help us improve the content on our website or tell us what is working really well. Penalties You may get a fine and 2 demerit points if you hold a P1 or P2 licence and do not have P plates displayed correctly. P2 drivers are also subject to a range of restrictions that are slightly different to P1 restrictions in Queensland. In NSW, for example, the answer is simple - demerit points last three years, but other states, it seems, dont really want you to know the answer. According to Revenue NSW, the state government received more than $1.1 billion in revenue from fines issued to motorists for speed and red light camera-detected offences between 1 January 2013 and 31 May 2020; $1,134,483,451.00 to be precise. We all talk about horsepower, but what is it? For P2 green P plate drivers in NSW, you get 7 demerit points in any 12-month period (meaning you can only lose 7 demerit points per year). The ten cheapest hybrid cars in Australia. See the official ACT P Plates demerit points information page for the most up-to-date rules & exemptions. The reason you dont just get smacked with 12 points and lose your licence as soon as you get caught for one thing is that the first few fines are supposed to act as a caution, to slow you down as it were, so that the closer you get to hitting your maximum demerits, the more carefully youll behave. Youll see how many points youve accumulated, the time frame thats being counted, your offences recorded in that time frame and the status of your licence. If you lose all your demerit points, youll be suspended from driving for 3 months (plus 1 month for every 4 points above 12 points). Use tab and cursor keys to move around the page (more information), Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples, Refer to National Heavy Vehicle Regulator website, Learner licence holder driving a vehicle while not under direction of an appropriately licensed supervisor, Learner licence holder driving a vehicle under direction of person not seated next to learner (if vehicle has seating capacity), Learner licence holder riding a motorcycle while not under direction of an appropriately licensed supervisor, Learner licence holder riding under direction of person being carried as a pillion passenger, Learner licence holder failing to display L plate clearly legible from rear of a motorcycle, Learner licence holder failing to display L plates clearly legible at front and rear of vehicle, P1 licence holder failing to display red P plates clearly legible from front and rear of car, P1 licence holder failing to display red P plate clearly legible from rear of motorcycle, P2 licence holder failing to display green P plates clearly legible from front and rear of car, P2 licence holder failing to display green P plate clearly legible from rear of motorcycle, Failing to comply with a condition stated on a Queensland driver licence, Failing to comply with a condition of a non-Queensland driver licence, P1 or P2 provisional licence holder under 25, or P1 or P2 probationary licence holder driving high-powered vehicle when not holding, or not driving in accordance with, certificate of exemption, Failing to comply with requirement to produce certificate of exemption for driving high-powered vehicle to police officer, Driver subject to late night driving restriction, driving between 11pm and 5am when not holding, or not driving in accordance with, a certificate of exemption, restricted licence order or special hardship order, Failing to comply with requirement to produce certificate of exemption for late night driving to police officer, Class C P1 provisional licence holder under 25 driving between 11pm and 5am carrying more than 1 passenger under 21 who is not an immediate family member, Class C P1 probationary licence holder driving between 11pm and 5am carrying more than 1 passenger under 21 who is not an immediate family member, Driving vehicle when image from television or visual display unit visible to the driver or likely to distract another driver, Depositing or dropping injurious matter on a road, Driving a vehicle with more than the maximum number of persons allowed to be carried in the vehicle, Driving a vehicle with a load weighing more than the maximum weight to be carried on the vehicle, Driving hire vehicle on Fraser Island with more than 7 passengers, Driving hire vehicle on Fraser Island that is carrying a load on the vehicles roof, Driving with a passenger in part of a vehicle that is not designed to carry passengers or goods, Driving with a passenger in part of a vehicle designed to carry goods when that part is not enclosed, Driving a vehicle towing a trailer with person in or on trailer, Failing to give way to a pedestrian, or rider of a bicycle or personal mobility device when turning at an intersection with traffic lights, Failing to give way to a vehicle when turning left at a left turn on red after stopping sign, Failing to give way to a vehicle when turning right at an intersection with traffic lights, Failing to give way when turning at an intersection without a traffic light-stop sign when the traffic lights are not operating or partly operating, Failing to give way to a pedestrian, or rider of a bicycle or personal mobility device or vehicle on the road being entered at an intersection with a flashing yellow traffic arrow, Failing to give way to a vehicle when turning right at an intersection with a flashing yellow traffic arrow, Failing to give way at a marked foot crossing with a flashing yellow traffic light (other than at an intersection), Failing to give way at an intersection (other than a T-intersection or roundabout), Failing to give way when entering a road from a road-related area, Failing to give way when entering a road-related area from a road, Failing to give way to a bus leaving a bus-stop on a road in a built-up area with a signposted speed limit not more than 70 km/h, Failing to give way to emergency vehicle displaying flashing blue or red lights or sounding an alarm, Failing to stop for a pedestrian, or rider of a bicycle or personal mobility device on a childrens crossing, Proceeding before a pedestrian, or rider of a bicycle or personal mobility device has left a childrens crossing, Failing to give way to a pedestrian,or rider of a bicycle or personal mobility device on a pedestrian crossing, Failing to give way to a pedestrian in a shared zone, Failing to give way when driving through a break in a dividing strip, Failing to give way when entering a turning lane from a painted island, Failing to give way to another vehicle in a median turning bay when entering the bay, Failing to give way when moving from the side or shoulder of a road into a marked lane or line of traffic, Failing to give way when turning from median strip parking area, Failing to give way to vehicle travelling in another marked lane or line of traffic, Failing to give way to another vehicle in marked lane when diverging to the left or right within the lane, Failing to give way to vehicle in front when merging into line of traffic, Failing to give way when driving on a path as required, Failing to give way when driving on a nature strip as required, Failing to give a proper left or right change of direction signal, Failing to give a proper stop signal when stopping or suddenly slowing, Failing to give a proper stop signal with sufficient warning, Failing to give a left change of direction signal when entering a roundabout, Failing to continue to give a left change of direction signal until after leaving a roundabout, Failing to give a right change of direction signal when entering a roundabout, Failing to continue to give a right change of direction signal when in a roundabout, Failing to give a left change of direction signal when changing marked lanes or lines of traffic in a roundabout, Failing to give a right change of direction signal when changing marked lanes or lines of traffic in a roundabout, Failing to give a left change of direction signal when leaving a roundabout, Failing to drive to the left of the island in a roundabout, Failing to keep left on a road (other than a multi-lane road or a road with 2 or more lines of traffic), Driving in the right lane on a multi-lane road with a signposted speed limit more than 80 km/h (without an excuse), Failing to keep left of a median strip (without an excuse), Failing to turn left at intersection from left lane of multi-lane road when slip lane on the multi-lane road is obstructed, Failing to drive to the left of an oncoming vehicle (without an excuse), Failing to drive to the left of the centre of a 2-way road without a dividing line or median strip (without an excuse), Using lights on a vehicle that dazzle other road users, Failing to dip headlights when travelling behind another vehicle or for an oncoming vehicle, Failing to have lights on vehicle lit at night or in hazardous conditions, Class C learner licence holder under 25 using a mobile phone when driving, Class C P1 provisional licence holder under 25 or P1 probationary licence holder using a mobile phone when driving, Driver of a vehicle using a mobile phone (other than in a parked vehicle), Overtaking a vehicle when unsafe to do so, Overtaking on the left of a vehicle turning left (without an excuse), Overtaking on the right of a vehicle turning right (without an excuse), Overtaking on the left of a vehicle turning left that is displaying a do not overtake turning vehicle sign when unsafe to do so, Overtaking on the right of a vehicle turning right that is displaying a do not overtake turning vehicle sign when unsafe to do so, Failing to keep a safe distance when overtaking a vehicle, Following too closely to the vehicle in front, Driver of a long vehicle following too closely to another long vehicle, Disobeying a clearance or low clearance sign, Disobeying an indication given by an official traffic sign - on a road other than a toll road, Disobeying an indication given by an official traffic sign - on a toll road, Driving in a marked lane with an overhead red diagonal cross displayed over the lane, Failing to leave a marked lane with a flashing red diagonal cross displayed over the lane (without an excuse), Disobeying a no U-turn sign on a length of road or at a break in dividing strip, Disobeying a no U-turn sign at an intersection without traffic lights, Failing to stop at a stop line at an intersection without traffic lights, Failing to give way to a vehicle at a stop line at an intersection without traffic lights, Failing to give way to a pedestrian, or rider of a bicycle or personal mobility device at a stop line at an intersection without traffic lights, Failing to stop at a stop sign or line (other than at an intersection, crossing or twin red lights), Failing to give way to a vehicle at a stop sign or line (other than at an intersection, crossing or twin red lights), Failing to give way to a pedestrian or vehicle at a stop sign or line (other than at an intersection, crossing or twin red lights), Failing to give way to approaching vehicles at a give way sign or line at an intersection, Failing to give way when turning left from a slip lane, Failing to give way when turning at a give way sign or line at an intersection, Failing to give way to another driver at a give way sign or line at intersection as required when also at give way sign, Failing to give way to another driver at a stop sign or line at intersection as required, Failing to give way when facing a give way sign or line at a bridge or length of narrow road, Failing to give way when facing a give way sign or line (other than at an intersection, bridge or length of narrow road), Disobeying a hand-held stop sign at a childrens crossing, Driving past a hand-held stop sign at a childrens crossing after stopping for the sign, Disobeying a left turn only sign at an intersection, Disobeying a left lane must turn left sign at an intersection, Disobeying right lane must turn right sign, Driving past a no overtaking or passing sign on a bridge or length of road when an oncoming vehicle is on the bridge or road, Overtaking a vehicle on a bridge or length of road where a no overtaking or passing sign is displayed, Disobeying a no overtaking on bridge sign, Driving in contrary direction to a one-way sign, Failing to drive left after passing a keep left sign, Failing to drive right after passing a keep right sign, Driving past hand held stop sign being displayed, Disobeying a trucks and buses must use low gear sign, Disobeying a stop sign at a level crossing, Disobeying a give way sign at a level crossing, Failing to comply with an overhead green, white or yellow diagonal cross displayed over a marked lane, Disobeying a traffic lane arrow in a roundabout, Driving on arrester bed or safety ramp when not necessary for road safety purposes to do so, Failing to keep left of the dividing line on a road (without an excuse), Failing to keep left of 2 continuous dividing lines on a road (without an excuse), Driving on a painted island (without an excuse), Turning right contrary to a road marking at an intersection (other than a T-intersection), Making an improper U-turn at an intersection, Driving across single continuous dividing line, a single continuous dividing line to the left of a broken dividing line or 2 parallel continuous dividing lines to perform U-turn, Entering bicycle storage area contrary to red traffic light, Driving in the contrary direction on a one-way service road, Failing to turn left at intersection on multi-lane road from slip lane on the multi-lane road, Making a U-turn at an intersection with traffic lights, Making a U-turn at a children's level, marked foot or pedestrian crossing, Making a U-turn at an intersection, where a road and road-related area intersect, with traffic lights, Making an improper entry into a roundabout from a multi-lane road, Making an improper entry into a roundabout from a road with 2 or more lines of traffic travelling in same direction, Driver failing to ensure a passenger at least 16 years wears a seat belt properly adjusted and fastened, Driver failing to ensure a passenger at least 16 years occupies seating position fitted with seatbelt, Driver allowing passenger at least 16 years to occupy same seating position as another passenger, Driver failing to wear a seat belt properly adjusted and fastened when driving a vehicle fitted with a seat belt for the driver, Passenger at least 16 years failing to wear a seat belt properly adjusted and fastened in a vehicle fitted with a seat belt for the passenger, Driver failing to ensure a passenger under 16 years wears a seat belt or restraint properly adjusted and fastened, Driving less than 11 km/h over the speed limit, Driving at least 11 km/h, but not more than 20 km/h, over the speed limit, Driving more than 20km/h, but not more than 30km/h, over the speed limit, Driving more than 30km/h, but not more than 40km/h, over the speed limit, Driving more than 40km/h over the speed limit, Driving at an unsafe speed when approaching a childrens crossing, Driving at an unsafe speed when approaching a pedestrian crossing, Failing to stop for a red traffic light or arrow, Failing to stop for a yellow traffic light or arrow, Enter intersection or marked foot crossing contrary to red traffic light, Enter intersection or marked foot crossing contrary to red traffic arrow, Driving past a red traffic light or arrow at an intersection after being stopped before entering the intersection, Driving past a yellow traffic light or arrow at an intersection after being stopped before entering the intersection, Disobeying twin red traffic lights (other than at a level crossing), Driving past twin red traffic lights after stopping before the lights (other than at a level crossing), Disobeying a red B traffic light (driver of bus, taxi or limousine), Driving past a red or yellow B traffic light at an intersection after stopping for the light (driver of bus, taxi or limousine), Disobeying a traffic light-stop sign at an intersection when the traffic lights are not operating or partly operating, Proceeding after stopping before an intersection contrary to a red or yellow B light being displayed at the intersection (driver of bus, taxi or limousine), Making an improper left turn from a multi-lane road, Failing to leave 1m when passing a bicycle or personal mobility device in a 60km/h or less speed zone, Failing to leave 1.5m when passing a bicycle or personal mobility device in a speed zone over 60km/h, Moving into path of moving emergency vehicle displaying flashing blue or red lights or sounding an alarm, Failing to move out of path of moving emergency vehicle displaying flashing blue or red lights or sounding an alarm, Unsafe passing of parked emergency response vehicle displaying flashing lightsmulti-lane road, Unsafe passing of parked emergency response vehicle displaying flashing lightssingle-lane road, Driver cause damage to infrastructure at railway crossing, Driver cause obstruction at a level crossing, Disobeying warning lights at a level crossing, Driving under or around the closed or closing gates at a level crossing, Driving under or around the opening gates at a level crossing, Entering a level crossing when a train or tram is approaching, entering, or on the level crossing, Entering a level crossing when a train or tram is approaching the level crossing and there is a likelihood of a collision, Entering level crossing when crossing or road beyond is blocked, Driving to the left of a safety zone at or near a tram stop, at an unsafe speed, Failing to stop before passing rear of a tram stopped at tram stop other than at tram stop at far left side of road when driving behind rear of tram, Failing to give way to tram entering or approaching a roundabout, Driving past a tram stopped at tram stop other than at tram stop at far left side of road when pedestrians are crossing road between tram tracks and far left side of road when driving behind rear of tram, Driving past a tram stopped at tram stop other than at tram stop at far left side of road at a speed over 10 km/h when driving behind rear of tram, Failing to stop for a tram that stops at tram stop other than at tram stop at far left side of road when driving alongside or overtaking tram, Driving past or overtaking a tram stopped at tram stop other than at tram stop at far left side of road when pedestrians are crossing road between tram tracks and far left side of road when previously driving alongside or overtaking tram, Driving past a tram stopped at tram stop other than at tram stop at far left side of road at a speed over 10 km/h when previously driving alongside or overtaking tram, Failing to stop for a red T light (driver of tram), Failing to stop for a yellow T light (driver of tram), Proceeding when a white T light or traffic arrow is no longer showing after stopping at an intersection (driver of tram), Wilfully starting or driving a vehicle in a way that makes unnecessary noise or smoke, Drive, park or permit use of a light vehicle when stationary noise level is at least 10dB(A) above the vehicle standards, Drive, park or permit use of a light vehicle that is longer than 12.5m long, Drive, park or permit use of a light combination that is longer than 19m long, Drive, park or permit use of a light vehicle that is more than 2.5m wide, Drive, park or permit use of a light vehicle that is more than 4.3m high, Drive, park or permit use of a vehicle that does not comply with the light vehicle standards, Drive, park or permit use of a light vehicle when a modification of the vehicle is not compliant, Drive, park or permit use of a light vehicle when the vehicle or a component of the vehicle is unsafe.